Math Mysteries
🔎 DetectiveGrade 9Reading: grades 7-9Two-step equationsWord problemsExponentsSquare roots

The Case of the Swapped Crown

A master thief has infiltrated the central archives, swapping the real crown jewels with replicas. As the lead detective on the night shift, you must analyze the forensic evidence, solve the equations left behind in the criminal's notebook, and unmask the Rogue Agent before they board the midnight train.

Suspects

Possible suspects

Cross off a row as each clue rules it out. On screen, tap a row.

21 of 21 still in play
NameSleuthing ToolBackup GadgetSignature HandwritingInk Stain ColorTactical Weakness
C Auguste DupinLaser Distance MeasurerInvisible Ink PenRight-Tilted ScriptBlack InkFlashlight Glare
Sam SpadeLaser Distance MeasurerMiniature CameraRight-Tilted ScriptBlue InkFlashlight Glare
Joe HardyUltraviolet TorchInvisible Ink PenLeft-Tilted ScriptBlack InkFlashlight Glare
Hercule PoirotPocket MagnifierMiniature CameraRight-Tilted ScriptRed InkFlashlight Glare
Nero WolfeDirectional MicrophoneMiniature CameraLeft-Tilted ScriptBlack InkTypewriter Noise
Ellery QueenPocket MagnifierVoice RecorderLeft-Tilted ScriptBlue InkCoffee Aroma
Lieutenant ColumboLaser Distance MeasurerFingerprint DustRight-Tilted ScriptRed InkFlashlight Glare
Sherlock HolmesDirectional MicrophoneVoice RecorderRight-Tilted ScriptBlue InkTypewriter Noise
Perry MasonFiber-Optic CameraInvisible Ink PenRight-Tilted ScriptBlue InkTypewriter Noise
Jacques ClouseauFiber-Optic CameraFingerprint DustRight-Tilted ScriptBlack InkCoffee Aroma
Jane MarpleFiber-Optic CameraMiniature CameraLeft-Tilted ScriptBlack InkTypewriter Noise
Miss ScarletPocket MagnifierLockpick SetRight-Tilted ScriptBlack InkCoffee Aroma
Professor PlumUltraviolet TorchFingerprint DustLeft-Tilted ScriptBlack InkTypewriter Noise
Adrian MonkFiber-Optic CameraVoice RecorderRight-Tilted ScriptBlack InkCoffee Aroma
Dick TracyPocket MagnifierLockpick SetLeft-Tilted ScriptBlack InkTypewriter Noise
Arsene LupinUltraviolet TorchInvisible Ink PenLeft-Tilted ScriptBlack InkTypewriter Noise
Frank HardyFiber-Optic CameraLockpick SetRight-Tilted ScriptBlack InkTypewriter Noise
Philo VanceFiber-Optic CameraVoice RecorderLeft-Tilted ScriptBlue InkTypewriter Noise
Charlie ChanUltraviolet TorchVoice RecorderLeft-Tilted ScriptBlue InkTypewriter Noise
John WatsonLaser Distance MeasurerInvisible Ink PenLeft-Tilted ScriptRed InkTypewriter Noise
Philip MarlowePocket MagnifierFingerprint DustRight-Tilted ScriptBlack InkCoffee Aroma
Clue 1

Two-step equations

We found a torn page from the suspect's logbook. By calculating the total number of evidence boxes they sorted, we can figure out what gadget was missing from their toolbelt.

Solve each problem to learn its letter. Then write that letter in every box that shows the same number, and read the secret clue.

T
16
10
21
5
11
6
9
6
T
16
7
14
21
20
15
9
2
21
8
18
8
15
9
T
16
11
7
14
T
16
7x + 1 = 113, x =T
7x + 11 = 137, x =P
7x + 11 = 88, x =D
7x + 2 = 51, x =U
5x + 6 = 46, x =R
5x + 6 = 51, x =N
9x + 1 = 136, x =I
9x + 9 = 63, x =O
8x + 11 = 171, x =F
6x + 11 = 71, x =H
6x + 8 = 38, x =Y
3x + 10 = 52, x =S
2x + 11 = 15, x =G
8x + 1 = 169, x =E
0/14 letters found
Clue 2

Word problems

The thief left a locked cryptographic safe. Solving the equation on the keypad reveals the tilt of the handwriting on the ransom note.

Solve each problem to learn its letter, then write the letters in the boxes to fill in the missing word.

Awitnesssawthevillainwas
L
50
40
25
83
83
64
L
50
83
40
88
117
C
 
R
 
64
P
 
83
.
Chief Inspector lined up 5 rows of 10 magnifying glasses. How many magnifying glasses in all?L
Chief Inspector found 46 secret dossiers yesterday and 42 more today. How many secret dossiers in all?D
Chief Inspector lined up 8 rows of 8 decoder rings. How many decoder rings in all?I
Chief Inspector found 29 notepad pages yesterday and 88 more today. How many notepad pages in all?S
There were 88 magnifying glasses. 5 were used up. How many magnifying glasses are left?T
Chief Inspector lined up 4 rows of 10 secret dossiers. How many secret dossiers in all?E
Chief Inspector found 5 decoder rings yesterday and 20 more today. How many decoder rings in all?F
0/7 letters found
Clue 3

Exponents

The suspect's getaway path multiplied rapidly. Calculating the exponential growth of the footprints reveals the unique weakness that stops them in their tracks.

Solve each problem to learn its letter. Then write that letter in every box that shows the same number, and read the secret clue.

A
484
32
49
A
484
32
324
81
441
361
441
25
81
400
128
512
49
25
32
324
400
729
144
128
81
196
216
A
484
729
144
22^2 =A
20^2 =S
21^2 =N
9^3 =T
6^3 =P
12^2 =H
18^2 =K
7^2 =L
5^2 =O
2^7 =E
14^2 =R
2^9 =B
2^5 =C
19^2 =G
9^2 =I
0/15 letters found
Clue 4

Square roots

We discovered a perfect square grid of fingerprint dust. Finding the root of this area points directly to the ink stain color found on the suspect's collar.

Solve each problem to learn its letter. Then write that letter in every box that shows the same number, and read the secret clue.

B
19
21
11
18
10
16
8
13
3
23
20
16
14
20
25
20
21
20
7
17
24
12
17
2
20
3
20
16
10
sqrt(361) =B
sqrt(529) =G
sqrt(169) =U
sqrt(324) =C
sqrt(9) =D
sqrt(121) =A
sqrt(576) =O
sqrt(144) =N
sqrt(441) =L
sqrt(400) =E
sqrt(256) =S
sqrt(625) =R
sqrt(64) =M
sqrt(49) =F
sqrt(289) =T
sqrt(4) =H
sqrt(100) =K
sqrt(196) =W
0/18 letters found
Clue 5

Two-step equations — the last clue

The getaway vehicle's tire pressure sensor displayed a calibrated equation. Solving it unmasks the thief's final weakness.

First solve each problem. Then find each answer in the list below and cross that sentence out. One sentence will be left — that's exactly what the villain did!

Step 1 — solve these
9x + 4 = 94, x = ?
3x + 7 = 34, x = ?
4x + 12 = 60, x = ?
7x + 5 = 26, x = ?
4x + 1 = 9, x = ?
9x + 8 = 17, x = ?
7x + 4 = 60, x = ?
5x + 10 = 30, x = ?
6x + 10 = 52, x = ?
5x + 2 = 27, x = ?
4x + 6 = 30, x = ?
Step 2 — cross out the sentence with each answer
1.The villain intercepted the coded message, then fled across the foggy bridge.
2.The villain intercepted the coded message, then blended into the busy crowd.
3.The villain bypassed the laser grid, then blended into the busy crowd.
4.The villain bypassed the laser grid, then fled across the foggy bridge.
5.The villain intercepted the coded message, then vanished into the rainy night.
6.The villain cracked the master safe, then fled across the foggy bridge.
7.The villain cloned the security badge, then fled across the foggy bridge.
8.The villain cloned the security badge, then blended into the busy crowd.
9.The villain bypassed the laser grid, then escaped in a yellow cab.
10.The villain cracked the master safe, then vanished into the rainy night.
11.The villain intercepted the coded message, then escaped in a yellow cab.
12.The villain swiped the secret files, then fled across the foggy bridge.
Solve it

Name the culprit

Choose the one suspect left standing.

About this mystery

Grade level
Grade 9 math
Math topics
Two-step equations, Word problems, Exponents, Square roots
Reading level
grades 7-9
Theme
The Case of the Swapped Crown — set in The Shadowy Streets of London
Format
Interactive online & printable worksheet with answer key
Solution
One unique, verified culprit among 21 suspects

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