Math Mysteries
Grade 1Reading: grades 1-2AdditionSubtractionSkip countingPlace valueMissing addends

The Great Treehouse Caper

Someone took the Golden Banana Trophy from the Treehouse Club! The sneaky bandit left footprints in the mud. Help Explorer Toby find the bandit before the boat leaves the island.

Suspects

Possible suspects

Cross off a row as each clue rules it out. On screen, tap a row.

21 of 21 still in play
NameEscape RouteDropped ItemFirst StepHair StyleSilly Weakness
OwenMud SlideShiny CompassRight Foot FirstSpiky Yellow HairTickle Feather
RyanMud SlideSilver WhistleRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairTickle Feather
ColeBridge DashShiny CompassRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairBanana Peel
NoahZip LineSilver WhistleRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairWater Splash
EllaRope SwingSilver WhistleLeft Foot FirstStraight Black HairTickle Feather
FinnVine ClimbShiny CompassRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairWater Splash
EmmaBridge DashSpy GlassRight Foot FirstCurly Brown HairWater Splash
BenBridge DashGolden MapLeft Foot FirstCurly Brown HairBanana Peel
CodyRope SwingSilver WhistleLeft Foot FirstSpiky Yellow HairTickle Feather
TobyVine ClimbSpy GlassRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairBanana Peel
AbbyZip LineGolden MapLeft Foot FirstStraight Black HairWater Splash
AvaBridge DashShiny CompassLeft Foot FirstStraight Black HairBanana Peel
JakeVine ClimbGolden MapRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairWater Splash
LukeRope SwingShiny CompassLeft Foot FirstStraight Black HairWater Splash
SamMud SlidePocket FlashlightLeft Foot FirstSpiky Yellow HairTickle Feather
JackZip LineShiny CompassRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairBanana Peel
LeoVine ClimbSilver WhistleLeft Foot FirstStraight Black HairTickle Feather
MaxRope SwingShiny CompassRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairWater Splash
LilyRope SwingShiny CompassLeft Foot FirstCurly Brown HairTickle Feather
KaiBridge DashPocket FlashlightRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairTickle Feather
ZoeRope SwingSpy GlassRight Foot FirstStraight Black HairWater Splash
Clue 1

Addition

Toby counts the backpacks in the treehouse. We add the blue bags and red bags to find the total.

Solve each problem to learn its letter. Then write that letter in every box that shows the same number, and read the secret clue.

T
2
6
3
13
5
20
11
14
T
2
11
10
3
19
20
10
T
2
6
5
4
3
5
19
14
9
4
3
7
12
6
14
19
T
2
9
3
1 + 1 =T
3 + 1 =V
3 + 7 =O
6 + 14 =N
5 + 6 =D
5 + 8 =B
5 + 4 =L
2 + 4 =H
3 + 2 =A
5 + 9 =I
7 + 12 =S
5 + 2 =R
8 + 4 =W
1 + 2 =E
0/14 letters found
Clue 2

Subtraction

A monkey takes some bananas from our pile! Subtract the stolen bananas to see what is left.

Solve each problem to learn its letter. Then write that letter in every box that shows the same number, and read the secret clue.

R
5
10
15
8
7
12
3
3
7
16
R
5
10
9
7
12
3
4
9
13
17
7
7
8
14
18
11
14
9
14
14 - 9 =R
18 - 2 =P
19 - 1 =S
14 - 7 =T
14 - 6 =H
19 - 7 =F
11 - 8 =O
16 - 7 =N
16 - 6 =I
18 - 4 =E
14 - 3 =C
19 - 2 =A
20 - 5 =G
19 - 6 =D
13 - 9 =U
0/15 letters found
Clue 3

Skip counting

We see footprints on the beach in groups of two. Let us count by twos to find the last step.

Solve each problem to learn its letter. Then write that letter in every box that shows the same number, and read the secret clue.

T
12
27
45
65
14
8
6
22
T
12
100
14
8
14
20
14
42
90
100
80
40
14
20
14
T
12
45
100
15
70
35
14
15
27
Skip-count by 2s. Fill the blank: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, ___, 14, 16T
Skip-count by 2s. Fill the blank: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, ___, 16, 18A
Skip-count by 3s. Fill the blank: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, ___, 45, 48Y
Skip-count by 5s. Fill the blank: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, ___, 75, 80P
Skip-count by 2s. Fill the blank: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, ___, 22, 24W
Skip-count by 10s. Fill the blank: 10, 20, 30, ___, 50, 60M
Skip-count by 2s. Fill the blank: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, ___, 24, 26I
Skip-count by 5s. Fill the blank: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, ___, 70, 75B
Skip-count by 3s. Fill the blank: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, ___, 30, 33H
Skip-count by 2s. Fill the blank: 2, 4, 6, ___, 10, 12N
Skip-count by 10s. Fill the blank: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, ___, 90, 100O
Skip-count by 10s. Fill the blank: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, ___, 110, 120R
Skip-count by 5s. Fill the blank: 5, 10, ___, 20, 25S
Skip-count by 5s. Fill the blank: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, ___, 40, 45L
Skip-count by 5s. Fill the blank: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, ___, 50, 55E
Skip-count by 10s. Fill the blank: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, ___, 100, 110F
Skip-count by 2s. Fill the blank: 2, 4, ___, 8, 10D
0/17 letters found
Clue 4

Place value

Toby finds a secret map with gold coins. Count the tens and ones to read the gold number.

Solve each problem to learn its letter. Then write that letter in every box that shows the same number, and read the secret clue.

W
32
72
23
51
48
97
83
40
41
68
80
45
90
29
41
66
57
80
12
11
29
80
45
68
51
97
41
29
72
66
68
80
97
12
29
What number has 3 tens and 2 ones?W
What number has 5 tens and 7 ones?L
What number has 4 tens and 8 ones?U
What number has 9 tens and 0 ones?G
What number has 6 tens and 6 ones?B
What number has 5 tens and 1 one?O
What number has 2 tens and 9 ones?H
What number has 9 tens and 7 ones?N
What number has 2 tens and 3 ones?F
What number has 4 tens and 0 ones?S
What number has 4 tens and 1 one?T
What number has 7 tens and 2 ones?E
What number has 1 ten and 2 ones?C
What number has 4 tens and 5 ones?I
What number has 8 tens and 0 ones?A
What number has 8 tens and 3 ones?D
What number has 6 tens and 8 ones?R
What number has 1 ten and 1 one?K
0/18 letters found
Clue 5

Missing addends — the last clue

We need ten ropes to cross the swamp. We only have six. How many more do we need to make ten?

First solve each problem. Then find each answer in the list below and cross that sentence out. One sentence will be left — that's exactly what the villain did!

Step 1 — solve these
8 + ___ = 11
8 + ___ = 14
1 + ___ = 12
10 + ___ = 15
9 + ___ = 18
7 + ___ = 15
10 + ___ = 17
2 + ___ = 14
4 + ___ = 6
5 + ___ = 9
10 + ___ = 20
Step 2 — cross out the sentence with each answer
1.The villain swung on the rope, then lost a shiny compass.
2.The villain slid down the mud, then left a spy glass behind.
3.The villain swung on the rope, then left a spy glass behind.
4.The villain zipped down the line, then left a spy glass behind.
5.The villain dashed across the bridge, then dropped a golden map.
6.The villain climbed up the vine, then dropped a golden map.
7.The villain zipped down the line, then blew a silver whistle.
8.The villain slid down the mud, then dropped a pocket flashlight.
9.The villain dashed across the bridge, then dropped a pocket flashlight.
10.The villain slid down the mud, then lost a shiny compass.
11.The villain climbed up the vine, then lost a shiny compass.
12.The villain slid down the mud, then blew a silver whistle.
Solve it

Name the culprit

Choose the one suspect left standing.

About this mystery

Grade level
Grade 1 math
Math topics
Addition, Subtraction, Skip counting, Place value, Missing addends
Reading level
grades 1-2
Theme
The Great Treehouse Caper — set in Treehouse Island
Format
Interactive online & printable worksheet with answer key
Solution
One unique, verified culprit among 21 suspects

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